Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
remains a major public health problem. It is the
fourth leading cause of chronic morbidity and mortality
in the United States1, and is projected to rank fifth in
2020 in burden of disease caused worldwide, according
to a study published by the World Bank/World Health
Organization2. Yet, COPD remains relatively unknown
or ignored by the public as well as public health and
government officials.
In 1998, in an effort to bring more attention to COPD, its
management, and its prevention, a committed group of
scientists encouraged the US National Heart, Lung, and
Blood Institute and the World Health Organization to form
the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease
(GOLD). Among the important objectives of GOLD are to
increase awareness of COPD and to help the millions of
people who suffer from this disease and die prematurely
from it or its complications.
The first step in the GOLD program was to prepare a
consensus report, Global Strategy for the Diagnosis,
Management, and Prevention of COPD, published in
2001. The present, newly revised document follows the
same format as the original consensus report, but has
been updated to reflect the many publications on COPD
that have appeared.
A network of international experts, GOLD National
Leaders have initiated investigations of the causes and
prevalence of COPD in their countries, and developed
innovative approaches for the dissemination and
implementation of COPD management guidelines.
We appreciate the enormous amount of work the GOLD
National Leaders have done on behalf of their patients
with COPD.
In spite of the achievements in the five years since the
GOLD report was originally published, considerable
additional work is ahead of all of us if we are to control
this major public health problem. The GOLD initiative will
continue to bring COPD to the attention of governments,
public health officials, health care workers, and the
general public, but a concerted effort by all involved in
health care will be necessary. We look forward to our
continued work with interested organizations and the
GOLD National Leaders to meet the goals of this initiative.
We are most appreciative of the unrestricted educational
grants from Almirall, AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim,
Chiesi, Dey, GlaxoSmithKline, Mitsubishi Tanabe
Pharma, Novartis, Nycomed, Pfizer, and Schering-Plough
that enabled development of this report.
A. Sonia Buist, MD
Portland, Oregon, USA
Chair, GOLD Executive Committee




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